川普的《2025年国家安全战略》12点原文摘录:
1,"There is, rightly, much focus on Taiwan, partly because of Taiwan's dominance of semiconductor production, but mostly because Taiwan provides direct access to the Second Island Chain and splits Northeast and Southeast Asia into two distinct theaters."
(人们对台湾的关注是正确的,部分原因是台湾在半导体生产领域的主导地位,但更多是因为台湾提供了通往第二岛链的直接通道,并将东北亚和东南亚分割成两个不同的战区。)
2,"Hence deterring a conflict over Taiwan, ideally by preserving military overmatch, is a priority."
"We will build a military capable of blocking aggression anywhere along the First Island Chain."
(因此,威慑台海冲突,最理想的方式是保持军事优势,这是当务之急。我们将建立一支有能力在第一岛链任何地方阻断侵略的军队。)
3,"The era of mass migration must end. ... Mass migration has strained domestic resources, increased violence... and undermined national security."
(大规模移民的时代必须结束……大规模移民耗尽了国内资源,增加了暴力……并破坏了国家安全。)
4,"If America remains on a growth path... we should be headed from our present $30 trillion economy in 2025 to $40 trillion in the 2030s."
(如果美国保持增长路径……我们应该从2025年现有的30万亿美元经济体迈向2030年代的40万亿美元。)
5,"The United States will reassert and enforce the Monroe Doctrine to restore American preeminence in the Western Hemisphere."
(美国将重申并执行门罗主义,以恢复美国在西半球的卓越地位。)
6,"We will deny non-hemispheric competitors the ability to position forces... or to own or control strategically vital assets, in our hemisphere."
(我们将拒绝非本半球的竞争对手在我们的半球部署军队……或拥有/控制战略性重要资产的能力。)
7,"American foreign policy elites convinced themselves that permanent American domination of the entire world was in the best interests of our country. ... Our elites badly miscalculated..."
(美国外交政策精英曾确信美国永久统治全世界符合国家最大利益……我们的精英严重误判了……)
8,"The Declaration of Independence asserts that the Laws of Nature entitle nations to a 'separate and equal station'."
"We seek good relations with the nations of the world without imposing on them democratic or other social change that differs widely from their traditions and histories."
(《独立宣言》主张,自然法则赋予各国享有“独立而平等的地位”的权利。我们希望与世界各国保持良好关系,而不向它们强加与其自身传统和历史相去甚远的民主或其他社会变革。)
9,"Reindustrialization — The future belongs to the makers."
"We will commit to reindustrialization through the strategic use of tariffs and new technologies that favor widespread industrial production in every corner of our nation..."
(“再工业化——未来属于创造者。
我们将通过战略性运用关税及有利于在全国各地广泛开展工业生产的新技术,坚定推进再工业化进程……”)
10,"The days of the United States propping up the entire world order like Atlas are over."
"Dozens of wealthy and advanced allied and partner nations must take primary responsibility for their regions and contribute far more to our 'collective defense'."
"We must urge these countries to increase defense spending... [to] 5% of GDP."
(“美国像阿特拉斯般支撑整个世界秩序的时代已经结束。数十个富裕而先进的盟友与伙伴国家必须对各自地区承担主要责任,并为我们的‘集体防务’做出更多贡献。我们必须敦促这些国家将国防开支提高到国内生产总值的5%。”)
11,"We want Europe to remain European, to regain its civilizational self-confidence and Western identity."
"The era of mass migration must end. ... Mass migration has strained domestic resources, increased violence... and weakened social cohesion."
(“我们希望欧洲保持其欧洲本色,重拾其文明自信与西方身份。大规模移民时代必须结束……大规模移民已经给国内资源带来压力、加剧暴力,并削弱社会凝聚力。”)
12,“China is primarily an economic competitor, and the bilateral relationship must be rebalanced to protect American workers and industries."
"We will seek to rebalance America's economic relationship with China, using tariffs and other tools to end unfair trade practices."
(“中国主要是经济竞争者,双边关系必须重新调整,以保护美国的工人和产业。我们将通过关税和其他手段来终止不公平的贸易做法,从而寻求重新平衡美国与中国的经济关系。”)
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